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Illustrations
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Alternative names
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Definition
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How the test is performed
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How to prepare for the test
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How the test will feel
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Why the test is performed
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Normal Values
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What abnormal results mean
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Special considerations
Illustrations
Ascaris lumbricoides egg
Gelatin capsule in stomach
Alternative names
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Duodenal parasites test
Definition
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This test involves swallowing a string to obtain a sample, which is then tested to detect the presence of intestinal parasites. The string test is rarely performed in the U.S.
How the test is performed
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You swallow a string with a weighted gelatin capsule on the end and then it is pulled back out after 4 hours. Any bile, blood, or mucus attached to the string is examined under the microscope for cell types and segments of parasites or eggs.
How to prepare for the test
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Food and fluid may be restricted for 12 hours before the test.
For infants and children:
The preparation you can provide for this test depends on your child's age and experience. For specific information regarding how you can prepare your child, see the following:
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Infant test or procedure preparation (birth to 1 year)
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Toddler test or procedure preparation (1 to 3 years)
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Preschooler test or procedure preparation (3 to 6 years)
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Schoolage test or procedure preparation (6 to 12 years)
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Adolescent test or procedure preparation (12 to 18 years)
How the test will feel
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You may find it difficult to swallow the string, and you may feel an urge to vomit when the string is pulled up.
Why the test is performed
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The test is performed when there is a suspicion of parasitic infestation but parasites are not detected by stool examination.
Normal Values
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No presence of blood, parasites, fungus, abnormal cells, or bile is normal.
What abnormal results mean
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Abnormal results may indicate the presence of giardia or another parasitic infestation.
Special considerations
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Previous drug therapy can affect the test results.
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